Bacterial Vaginosis

What is Bacterial vaginosis?

Bacterial vaginosis is an infection occurring in the female vagina, in the female reproductive tract. In a normal female, the discharge produced by the vagina is white in color and it tends to turn yellow when it comes in contact with the air. Also, the normal discharge does not give off bad odor. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by overgrowth of normally occurring bacteria of the vagina, due to which the vagina starts secreting excess discharge. In a normal vagina, more than 95% of population is of bacteria known as lactobacilli. In a normal range this bacterium maintains the acidic environment of the vagina.  However, in Bacterial vaginosis the normal occurring anaerobic bacteria increases in concentration by a thousand times. This results in the lactobacilli decreasing in number. The pH of the vagina tends to rise between 4.5 - 7.0, hence the protection provided by the lactobacilli is reduced.  Bacterial vaginosis is the most common cause of abnormal vaginal discharge in women of child-bearing age. 

Symptoms of Bacterial vaginosis

There are several symptoms that are observed by a female suffering from Bacterial vaginosis. This includes changes in the texture and color of the vaginal discharge. The vaginal discharge turns from white to grey and becomes thin. The abnormal discharge gives off a bad smell. The smell is mostly noticeable during menstruation or during intercourse. The discharge is homogenous and mostly adherent to the wall of the vagina. Moreover, the patient feels irritation and itching in the area where the discharge comes in contact with the skin. Females also complain about dyspareunia which refers to pain felt during intercourse/sex. There is presence of light vaginal bleeding. Urinary systems are also associated with bacterial vaginosis, which include dysuria. Dysuria is the burning sensation felt while passing urine. This burning sensation is felt when the urinary area is also infected. 

Causes of Bacterial vaginosis

The bacteria responsible for Bacterial vaginosis are Gardnerella vaginalis, Bacteroides spp, and Mycoplasma hominis. However, the exact cause of why these bacteria start proliferating and what triggers them is still unknown.  

Risk factors of Bacterial vaginosis

There are multiple risk factors that make the female more prone to getting Bacterial vaginosis. Females who have multiple sex partners or have a new sex partner have a higher chance of getting the infection. Females who are using an intrauterine device for contraception or birth control also have a higher chance of getting infected. Females from certain ethnicity are also at higher risk, which includes black women and women who are non-Hispanic. Some females who naturally have less lactobacilli bacteria in their vagina also are at higher risk. Females who over-clean their vagina by rinsing it too much and using cleansing agents or scented agents in the pelvic region or while taking a bath in tubs are also more prone to getting infected. Bacterial vaginosis is also highly prevalent in women who are undergoing elective termination of pregnancy. 

Complications of Bacterial vaginosis

If left untreated or allowed to worsen, this condition can become worse and develop certain complications. There are a few complications that are associated with pregnancy. If the patient is infected during the pregnancy, bacterial vaginosis can result in premature deliveries in pregnant women and can also cause low birth weight babies. Bacterial vaginosis can also complicate into sexually transmitted diseases (STD). STDs include gonorrhea and chlamydia.  Also, if a patient goes through any gynecological surgery, she will be at higher risk of getting infected and develop a post-operation complication. 

Lab Investigations and Diagnosis of Bacterial vaginosis

In order to diagnose Bacterial vaginosis, the doctor needs to ask a few questions relative to your medical history. Also, they might conduct a pelvic exam along with taking a sample of the vaginal secretions. The diagnosis is usually clinically made by Amsel criteria. This Amsel criteria states that the pH of the vagina should be more than 4.5.  Also, when alkali is added to the discharge it gives off a fishy smell. The alkali used is 10% potassium hydroxide. The discharge should be grey and thin. Also, the sample that is taken for observation under the microscope should include "clue cells". It can also be diagnosed by Gram staining. 

Treatment of Bacterial vaginosis

There are multiple approaches to treating Bacterial vaginosis. These include homeopathic treatment of Bacterial vaginosis, treatment through conventional or allopathic means, dietary and herbal treatments, and others. 

Homeopathic treatment of Bacterial vaginosis

The homeopathy treatment not only focuses on the abnormality or the diseases that is present, but also makes the entire body healthy. It works by improving the availability of energy in the body, it improves the capability of the body to fight against the disease, also known as the immune system of the body. It makes the immune system stronger to cure the person faster. It also improves the normal physiology or functioning of the body. It removes the main cause of the infection naturally.  It relieves the pan and itching associated with the infection. The remedies for Bacterial vaginosis include Calcarea carbonica, Sepia, Borax, and Arsenicum album.

Conventional or Allopathic treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis

In allopathic treatment of the Bacterial vaginosis, creams and oral tablets can be given. The doctor will prescribe certain medications, for example Metronidazole, Tinidazole and Clindamycin. Metronidazole and Tinidazole are to be taken orally and Clindamycin is available in cream form for the vagina.  

Dietary and Herbal treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis

In order to treat Bacterial vaginosis, a few foods and drinks need to be avoided. These include any drink that has caffeine and alcohol. The patient needs to avoid food that has been fermented or has been processed. The female should also avoid food containing high amount of carbohydrates. However, the patient is recommended to eat whole grain foods. 

Other treatment of Bacterial vaginosis

There are also natural remedies for this condition. These include application of tea tree oil. The tea tree oil kills the bacteria responsible for Bacterial vaginosis and returns the bacteria to their normal state. The tea tree oil can be applied by adding few drops of oil in the bath or it can also be used in a pessary form. A pessary is a tablet containing oil that be manually placed in the vagina. 

Precautions and Prevention of Bacterial vaginosis

In order to avoid getting bacterial vaginosis, the person should keep limited sexual partners. Vaginal hygiene is very important. Rinse the soap from the outer genital region and dry the area after taking a shower. Also, avoid harsh treatments such as douching the vagina.

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Back Pain

What is Back Pain?
Back pain is also known by the name dorsalgia. Dorsalgia is the medical term for back pain. The back region of the person’s body is painful during this condition. The pain can arise from the muscles of the back. The nerve supply of the back could be affected in this condition. Bones and joints on any part of structure of the spine with a problem can cause back pain or dorsalgia.

Symptoms of Back Pain
There are several symptoms experienced by the person with back pain. A few people lose the ability to stand straight as their lower back muscles get a severe spasm, hence making it difficult for them to move or stand. Persistent stiffness or pain can be experienced in the spinal region. A few patients experience sharp pain occurring in the neck or upper and lower back. Pain in the middle or the lower back can also be present for a long time, which is known as chronic pain.

The pain can radiate as far down as the buttocks of the person. This radiating pain in buttocks is known as sciatica. Different acts or postures can cause pain, including bending awkwardly, pushing, pulling something, carrying something, lifting something, standing for long periods, sitting down for long periods, twisting, coughing, sneezing, muscle tension, over-stretching, straining the neck forward and long driving sessions without a break.

Causes of Back Pain
There are several factors responsible for back pain. It could occur due to trauma or injury to the lower back. Bone and joint disorder like arthritis can also cause back pain. If there is a cancer in the spine, it can result in back pain. If there is an infection present in the spine, it will also cause back pain. Irregularities in the skeleton also result in back pain. Sciatica is also a major cause of back pain. Back pain can happen due to strain development in the back. The strain could be in the muscles or ligaments of the back. Any structural problem like collapsed disc of spine, bulging disc or osteoporosis can also cause back pain.

Risk factors of Back Pain
There are many risk factors associated with back pain. Smoking can increase someone’s chances of developing back pain. Being overweight and obese puts strain on the spine, hence weight is a major risk factor. Some people are prone to developing back pain due to their genetics, which they have inherited. Old age patients are also at risk. The female gender is at higher risk as compared to males. People who have a poor or bad posture are also prone. People who do physically strenuous work regularly are at a higher risk compared to normal population. A few jobs have hazards associated with them which can cause back pain, such as those that involve hard labour. Patients with anxiety and depression are at also risk of developing back pain.

Complications of Back Pain
There are a few complications associated with having back pain. Patients with back pain can develop Cauda equina syndrome (CES). Patients with back pain experience pain while sleeping, hence they have sleepless nights. This affects their daily activity and routine.

Lab Investigations and diagnosis of Back Pain
Your doctor will take a detailed history from you and conduct a general physical examination. The doctor will check the functioning of your back and your posture by making you sit, walk, lift your legs and stand. The doctor will also check your reflexes by using a plastic hammer. This hammer is not at all painful. If your doctor thinks that the cause of your back pain may be due to the presence of any tumour, an infection on any fracture is causing it.

Your doctor might order a few tests to confirm the diagnosis. These tests include tests for blood and urine. For that, you need to give fresh blood and urine samples. The doctor will also order an X-ray of your back. Advance tests can also be performed, which include CT scans and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Your doctor may also order a bone scan.

Treatment of Back Pain
Treatments of back pain include homeopathic treatment, treatment through acupuncture and acupressure, psychotherapy, using conventional or allopathic treatments, dietary and herbal treatment and others.

Homeopathic treatment if back pain
Homeopathic treatment tends to have a major effect on pain in the back which occurs due to an injury to the back or misatunement of the vital force. The homeopathic approach not only treats the symptoms but also treats the cause. It acts at the root of the disease. The homeopathic medication or remedies used for back are Arnica, Calcarea C, Rhus Tox, Hypericum and Kali C, among others.

Acupuncture and acupressure treatment of back pain
Acupuncture needles are inserted in the region of the pain and areas distal to the painful region. Patient with acute pain find acupuncture of distal region very helpful. This can provide very good relief from pain. The practitioner will feel and determine the sensitive part of the body and then insert needle.

Psychotherapy and hypnotherapy treatment of back pain
Patients with back pain tend to go through emotional stress and depression. Hence, for that they require psychological intervention. This help in improving the quality of life of the patient. Counselling helps the patient in opting for a better routine of sleep, which improve the functioning of the person and helps them cope with their problem.

Conventional or Allopathic treatment of back pain
This treatment involves an ice and heat application to the region. Your sleeping position will be changed. In addition, drugs to relieve the pain, for example aspirin, ibuprofen and acetaminophen, can be given. If these drugs do not help due to the severity of the pain, narcotic drugs are prescribed. These include morphine or Vicodin. A steroid injection can also be used which helps with the inflammation in the nerve, helping with the pain for a few months.

Surgical treatment of  back pain
The surgeries performed are fusion surgery, partial removal of the disk if that is the cause and partial removal of the vertebra.

Dietary and herbal treatment of back pain
You should avoid high sugar foods, junk food and processed foods. You should eat fresh fruits and vegetables.

Other treatments of back pain
Viniyoga, a type of yoga which deals with posture and breathing exercises, helps reduce the pain, along with the medication.

Precautions and prevention of  Back Pain
There are few precautions that should be taken by you to avoid getting back pain. These precautions include doing exercises to improve flexibility and muscle strength. You should keep your BMI in a healthy range by keeping your weight healthy. Smoking acts as a cause as well, hence stop smoking or attempt to quit. If you are addicted seek help. Always look for a comfortable seat which has a good back support for the lower region of back.  You can opt for aerobics exercised that have a low impact.

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Avascular necrosis

What is Avascular necrosis?

Avascular necrosis is known by many different names. These include bone infarction, osteochondritis dissecans and osteonecrosis. Necrosis refers to cell death due to any injury, inflammation or trauma. Avascular mean that there is a lack of blood supply. In Avascular necrosis, due to the interruption of blood supply, bone death starts to occur. As the effected dead bone part stops functioning normally, it becomes weakened and eventually it can collapse. Hence, this is considered a serious condition. Avascular necrosis is a chronic disease and it requires to be managed for lifetime if it occurs. It tends to worsen with time. 

Symptoms of Avascular necrosis

In the initial phase of the disease, there are no symptoms present. Eventually, however, the patient develops pain complaints. This pain can be felt in different part of the body. These areas include the hip joints, the knee joints and the upper arm bone. This results in limitation of movement of the body. 

Causes of Avascular necrosis

There are a few causes responsible for developing avascular necrosis. Any trauma to the bone or the joint can result in avascular necrosis. Patients with narrowed blood vessels can develop the disease too. If the pressure inside the bone is raised, it can result in avascular necrosis. Any fracture of the bone or a joint dislocation can cause avascular necrosis. The disease can develop without having any definite reason.  

Risk factors of Avascular necrosis

There are a few risk factors associated with avascular necrosis. Patients who are taking high dose steroids for any disease, for example prednisone, are at high risk of developing avascular necrosis. Patient who drink heavily or have alcoholism problems are also more prone to developing the disease. Patients with cancer going through radiotherapy or chemotherapy are also at more risk to develop the disease due to the treatment they are taking. People who have had previous transplants are also at risk of developing the disease.   

Patients with cancer or diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus and sickle cell disease are also at higher risk. Patients who have HIV infection are also at risk. Certain metabolic diseases like Gaucher disease can also act as risk factors. Caisson disease is also a risk factor. Drugs like bisphosphonates are known to cause osteonecrosis of the mandible. People who have jobs which involve them staying in high pressure places, like the military and commercial drivers, are known to be at higher risk of developing avascular necrosis. 

Complications of Avascular necrosis

There are a few complications associated with avascular necrosis. The joints and bone can go through collapse. Also, this disease result in the patient experiencing extreme joint pain which results in them become immobile. Due to severe pain and collapse of the bone, the patient can become immobile within two to five years of developing the disease. This effects the patient socially, psychologically and also effects the economic or financial state of the patient. 

Lab Investigations and diagnosis of Avascular necrosis

After taking a detailed medical history, your doctor will do a complete general physical examination to rule out other similar diseases. In order to diagnose the disease, a few diagnostic tests are ordered. These include X-rays of bones and joints. More advanced technology is also used, which is known as magnetic resonance imaging. A bone scan can also be done, which is known as Dexa scan. In the early phase of the disease, the preferred diagnostic tests are Magnetic Resonance Imaging and bone scintigraphy. As in the early stage, the X-ray appears to be normal. 

Treatment of Avascular necrosis

Treatments include homeopathic treatment of Avascular necrosis, treatment through acupuncture and acupressure, psychotherapy, using conventional or allopathic treatments, dietary and herbal treatment of Avascular necrosis and others. 

Homeopathic treatment of Avascular necrosis

Homeopathy uses natural compounds from the nature to treat the patient's symptoms and the disease. It does not only focus on the problem or the pathology but also treats the person generally and improves the body health overall. It focuses on the entire person. It acts by maintaining and balancing the energy system of the body. It strengthens the body’s ability to fight against the foreign infectious agents and disease. This protective system is known as the immune system. Homeopathy also improves the functions of the body. It removes the diseases by acting on its root causes. The common remedies and medication used by homeopathy to treat avascular necrosis are Ars aib, Fl Ac, Merc C, Sabin and Nat Sil F. 

Conventional or Allopathic treatment of Avascular necrosis

The conventional or allopathic treatment of avascular necrosis is given by the orthopaedic specialist, a specialist doctor for bones. The allopathic treatment includes medication to help relieve the symptoms. Drugs are given to alleviate the pain and decrease inflammation in the joints and bones. This treatment can slow down the progression of the disease. The medications used are known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID). NSAIDs include drugs like aspirin and ibuprofen. Other drugs can also be used known, these are known as Bisphosphonates. Alendronate is the Bisphosphonate used in this case. 

Surgical treatment of Avascular necrosis

There are several surgical treatments available for avascular necrosis. These include core decompression. In this surgery, a layer lying in the inner part of the bone is removed.  Another surgery known as bone transplant or graft can also be conducted. In this procedure, the effected or diseased bone is removed and a healthy bone from the healthy part of the body is implanted in its place. This is known as autografting. The bone of the patient can be reshaped. This is known as bone reshaping surgery, also known as osteotomy. During this, the shape of the bone or the joint is changed so the pressure on the necrosis part of the bone can be relieved.  In some patients, Joint replacement is done. The diseased joint is removed and an artificial joint is inserted to replace it during this procedure.  

Dietary and herbal treatment of Avascular necrosis

You should eat foods rich in calcium and Vitamin D. You should eat more fresh, dark green vegetables, for example, spinach and generally all vegetables. Fruits should also be increased in consumption. 

Other treatments

Hydrotherapy with warm water baths can also help with the pain symptoms. Massages, yoga and exercise has also proven to be beneficial. 

Precautions and prevention of Avascular necrosis

There are a few precautions to be undertaken to prevent the disease from occurring. These include avoiding risk factors. You should not consume excessive alcohol. If you have an alcoholism problem, seek care. You should exercise regularly and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Exercise will improve your body strength and flexibility.

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Autonomic Neuropathy

What is Autonomic neuropathy?

The body contains two nerve systems. One is called the autonomic system and the other is called the sympathetic system. Neuropathy refers to damage of the nerves. When the autonomic nerves are damaged, it is known as Autonomic neuropathy. The autonomic system is responsible for all the involuntary functions of the body. As the nerve system is damaged, the involuntary functions of the body are affected. These involuntary functions include the functioning of stomach and intestines. The urinary system is also affected. The functions of bladder become dysfunctional. The sexual functions also get deranged hence the penis is also affected. The heart also supplied by the autonomic system hence it is affected to. 

Symptoms of Autonomic neuropathy

There are several signs and symptoms experienced by a patient with Autonomic neuropathy. These include having a fainting spell or feeling dizzy while standing. This occurs due to disrupted blood flow as the autonomic system is responsible for this. You can also have problems with digestion. Patients can face sexual difficulties. The male patients can develop erectile dysfunction. In females, they can have lack vaginal secretion production during intercourse, making it painful.  Some patients go through sweating abnormalities. 

As the bladder is affected, one can experience urinary issues. Some patients experience intolerance while exercising. The pupil’s response to light is also delayed hence patients’ eyes have difficulty in adjusting when there is a change in light intensity.  The temperature of the body can also be damaged. If a person is experiencing any of these symptoms, they should seek medical care as soon as possible.  

Causes of Autonomic neuropathy

There are several causes that are responsible for Autonomic Neuropathy. These include abnormal increase in the collection of proteins in the organs. It can also be induced by other autoimmune diseases. People who have alcoholism develops autonomic neuropathy. If several systems of the body are going through atrophy, they can cause the neuropathy to get triggered. Diabetes is another major cause of this disease. 

If there is an injury to the nerves, it can result in autonomic neuropathy. Other diseases like HIV/AIDS and Parkinson's disease can result in autonomic neuropathy.  Syndromes like Guillian Barre syndrome can also be a cause.  Another nerve disease known as multiple sclerosis is also be a cause. Any injury to the spinal cord or injury during surgery can also cause autonomic neuropathy. 

Risk factors of Autonomic neuropathy

There are several factors that make the person more prone to developing autonomic neuropathy. These factors include other diseases like diabetes and HIV/AIDS. Alcoholism can increase the risk factors too. Cancer in any part of the body can also act as a risk factor. Systemic lupus erythematosus, known as SLE, is another major risk factor. Parkinson's disease not only causes autonomic neuropathy but also acts as a risk factor. 

Lab Investigations and diagnosis of Autonomic neuropathy

Certain tests will be ordered by your doctor in order to diagnose you with autonomic neuropathy. Breathing tests are conducted. A tilt table test is done to check for any changes in blood pressure due to changes in position that are causing dizziness. Gastrointestinal test is done to check the functioning and anatomy of the body. A test known as Quantitative Sudomotor Axon Reflex Test (QSART) is conducted. To check the temperature dependent sweat production, the test known as Thermoregulatory sweat test is ordered.  A test for the urinary system of the body is done which includes urine analysis and urodynamic test is done to check the bladder function. Ultrasound is also ordered.

Treatment of Autonomic neuropathy

Treatments for autonomic neuropathy include homeopathic treatment, acupuncture and acupressure treatment, psychotherapy treatment of autonomic neuropathy, conventional or allopathic treatment, dietary and herbal treatments and other treatments of autonomic neuropathy. 

Homeopathic treatment of Autonomic neuropathy

Homeopathic treatment for autonomic neuropathy is done by using natural compounds in the nature. These help in repairing the affected nerve. This treatment acts by treating the cause of the neuropathy. Hence causes like diabetes, autoimmune disease and rest are treated also. Homeopathy does not only act to treat the pathology but also acts on the body generally and improves the health of the system. Homeopathy strengthens and stimulates the body protective mechanism to fight against any infectious disease or organism in the body. It is very effective in improving the immune system. Homeopathic medication and remedies for Autonomic neuropathy are Alum Sil, Gels, Curare, Lath and Physo.  

Acupuncture and Acupressure treatment of Autonomic neuropathy

Acupuncture acts by stimulating the sensory or motor nerve endings of the body by inserting acupuncture needles in specific nerve points.  These needles help stimulating the nerve endings and help the person to be able to feel in places which were numb before. It also helps in relieving pain. 

Conventional or Allopathic treatment of Autonomic neuropathy

The conventional or allopathic treatment is prescribed by the doctor. In order to treat autonomic neuropathy, your doctor will prescribe you medication and drugs for all your symptoms. In order to relieve the constipation, your doctor will give you motility increasing drugs for the intestines. Patients who are having depression are given anti-depressants. Patients who face erectile dysfunction are also given specific drugs for that. Females are prescribed vaginal lubricants. In order to control blood pressure, beta blockers are prescribed. In order to control sweating, drugs are also given. 

Dietary and herbal treatment of Autonomic neuropathy

Keeping a careful and balanced diet can also help the patient in improving their state. Certain foods make the symptoms worse and some relieve them. Hence avoid eating foods that have high fat content, do not eat fried foods, red meat and dairy products that are whole fat. You should also avoid alcohol consumption. You should limit high fat junk food such as chips, candies and cookies. You should eat fresh fruits, whole grains and vegetables. You should consume all those foods that contain high number of vitamins. 

Precaution and prevention of Autonomic neuropathy

In order to avoid getting autonomic neuropathy disease, certain precautions can be taken which include keeping a check and control on blood glucose levels. As in diabetes, the increased level of glucose in the blood damages the nerves.  Alcoholism is a cause and a risk factor for autonomic neuropathy, hence in order to be done with it, seek care from someone experienced like a trained personnel or rehab center. If you have any other immune disease, get treatment for them. Keep your blood pressure in control by taking medication at time, eating food with less salt and maintaining an active lifestyle. Maintaining the weight and staying within the healthy BMI will also act as a prevention. Smoking is a risk factor. Hence stop smoking or seek help to stop. You should exercise regularly, this will keep the entire body healthy.

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Autoimmune Hepatitis

What is Autoimmune Hepatitis?

Inflammation of the liver is known as hepatitis. Autoimmune is referred to a disease that is caused by our own protective mechanism attacking or fighting against parts of the body, thus having an internal immunity struggle. Autoimmune hepatitis is not a common disease. It is a chronic disorder. In autoimmune hepatitis, the cells of the liver get inflamed. This is known as hepatocellular inflammation. The cells then go through necrosis. Necrosis is when the cells start dying after getting injured. The injury could be due to an inflammation or other trauma. Necrosis can lead to cirrhosis, which occurs when normal tissue is replaced by fibrous tissue.

Symptoms of Autoimmune Hepatitis

Autoimmune hepatitis can show its symptoms at any phase of the disease. It can present itself in acute phase, chronic phase or when the liver is going through failure. There are several symptoms that can appear in Autoimmune Hepatitis. These symptoms include fatigue, or the person can develop fever, and pain can be experienced in the abdomen, muscles and joints. Itching is also a complaint associated with hepatitis. Along with itching, the patient can develop skin rashes.  The patient’s skin and eyes can turn yellow. This is known as jaundice. 

The liver can go through hypertrophy, which means it is increasing in size. The blood vessels of the abdomen become visible on the skin. Patients can become amenhorric, which means the absence of menstruation bleeding. Patients can experience nausea and vomiting. The appetite of the patient decreases, which means they do not feel the need of having food to suppress hunger. The color of the urine can change from pale yellow or yellow to dark color. 

Causes of Autoimmune Hepatitis

The exact cause of autoimmune hepatitis is not known. But it is speculated that it occurs due to risk factors interacting with each other. These interactions could be between infections, due to inherited genetics or medications being taken by the patient. 

Risk factors of Autoimmune Hepatitis

There are several risk factors associated with the occurrence of auto immune hepatitis. These risk factors include (female) gender. Females are more prone to developing autoimmune hepatitis as compared to men. A person can inherit genetics from their parents which can make them prone to developing hepatitis. The past history of the patient with certain infections can act as a risk factor. A few drugs used to treat diseases act as hepatotoxic. They can put the person at higher risk of developing autoimmune hepatitis. People who have other autoimmune diseases are also at risk of developing autoimmune hepatitis. 

Complications of Autoimmune Hepatitis

Autoimmune hepatitis causes several complications. These complications include hemolytic anemia. This anemia develops because the blood cells start braking at higher rate than they are made. Patients can also develop pernicious anemia. Pernicious anemia occurs due to inability of the body to absorb the nutrients responsible for the formation of the blood cells. Hence, the patient acquires a deficiency in the blood’s oxygen-carrying capacity. One can also develop ulcerative colitis. In ulcerative colitis, ulcers form in the colon of the digestive system. Patients can also develop rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune thyroiditis. 

If the auto immune hepatitis progresses, it can cause liver failure. Liver cancer also has a chance of developing. Patients can also develop esophageal varices, due to which the patients start losing blood into the esophagus. Due to an increase in pressure in the portal vein of the liver, the blood pressure of the entire body can get raised. 

Lab Investigations and Diagnosis of Autoimmune hepatitis

In order to diagnose autoimmune hepatitis your doctor will order a few blood tests and perform a liver biopsy. In a liver biopsy, a sample of liver tissue is taken and observed under a microscope by the pathologist. 

Treatment of Autoimmune hepatitis

Treatments includes homeopathic treatment of autoimmune hepatitis, treatment through acupuncture and acupressure, psychotherapy, using conventional or allopathic treatments, dietary and herbal treatment of hepatitis and other treatments. 

Homeopathic treatment of Autoimmune Hepatitis

Homeopathic treatment is done using compounds found in the nature. Homeopathy not only treats the pathology but also improves the health of the entire body. It has a generalized and holistic effect.  It acts by balancing the immune system of the body which is attacking the liver cells. The Immune system is the defensive system of the body, which allows the liver cells to heal. Homeopathy not only improves the immune system but also the energy system of the body by balancing it. It cures the disorder from its root causes. Some of the common remedies and homeopathic medication used for auto immune hepatitis are Crot H, Pjos, Sulph, Carc and Tub. 

Conventional or Allopathic treatment of Autoimmune Hepatitis

The conventional or allopathic treatment is provided by your doctor.  Auto immune hepatitis is dealt with by a gastroentologist.  Your doctor will prescribe you high dosage steroids. This high dose corticosteroid is known as prednisone. In order to contain the activity of immune system, immunosuppressive drugs are given.  These drugs include azathioprine, mycophenolate, cyclosporine and tacrolimus. 

Surgical treatment of Autoimmune Hepatitis

The only surgical treatment available for auto immune hepatitis is a transplant. Liver is the only organ than can grow again, hence the donor donates a part of their liver.  The defected liver of the patient is removed and the donor liver is transplanted. The patient, after few months, will have a normal sized liver if the immune system is controlled. 

Dietary and herbal treatment of Autoimmune hepatitis

Certain diets and habits are harmful and further damage the liver.  You should eat food that has low amount of saturated fat. You should consume less fried foods and animal-sourced foods. You should avoid foods that contain sugar. Avoid eating processed foods and refined foods as they contain chemicals that can further have a detrimental effect on an already damaged liver. Patients should avoid and not consume alcohol, as alcohol has a toxic effect on the liver as it metabolizes in the liver, putting more pressure on a minimally working damaged liver. You should eat fresh vegetable and raw fruits. Make sure to consult your doctor to get a proper diagnosis and best treatment option for you. 

Precautions and Prevention of Autoimmune hepatitis

There are no preventions known yet. However, as risk factors are known your doctor will get you screened for auto immune hepatitis if any of the risk factors are present and if they find it necessary. By testing and detecting the disease at early stage, it can be treated efficiently. 

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Patient's Feedback

For Safe Natural Holistic Treatment, contact or visit:

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Phone: +91-11-26164016, 46026700
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Website:
www.ethosbodyandmindclinic.com

and

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